August 2020

现13575号DP:经济目标戈夫的影响rnment Responses to COVID-19: Evidence from the First Large-scale Cluster in Seoul

published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2021, 192, 199-221

We estimate the economic impact of South Korea's targeted responses to the first large-scale COVID-19 cluster in Seoul. We find that foot traffic and retail sales decreased only within a 300 meter radius of the cluster and recovered to its pre-outbreak level after four weeks. The reductions appear to be driven by temporary business closures rather than the risk avoidance behavior of the citizens. Our results imply that less intense, but more targeted COVID-19 interventions, such as pin-pointed, temporary closures of businesses, can be a low-cost alternative after lifting strict social distancing measures.